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Scientific Name: Chionanthus virginicus
Common Name(s): White Fringetree Chionanthus virginicus - White Fringetree

  • Hardiness Zones: 3-9
  • Mature Size: 10-20' tall & wide
  • Habit: Spreading with variable shapes
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Bark: Smooth gray in youth becoming slightly furrowed
  • Leaf Color: Medium green; extremely late to leaf out (mid-May)
  • Fall Color: Yellow to brown
  • Flowers: White, slight fragrance after foliage expands; fleecy, drooping 6-8'' panicles in late-May to early-June; outstanding
  • Fruit: Dark blue drupe ripening in September and prized by animals; dioecious so fruit is only on females; plant 1 male to 5 female
  • Disease & Insect Problems: None serious
  • Culture: Prefers deep moist, acidic soil but is adaptable; full sun to partial shade
  • Recommended Cultivars (if any):

Author Notes: One of the best small native American flowering plants. Commonly multi-trunked this can be pruned to a single stem form and makes a great specimen tree/shrub. Great for naturalized areas as a group or border planting preferring afternoon shade.

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